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苏格兰首席部长亚历克斯萨尔蒙德 Alex Salmond 的简历

英文

CV of Alex Salmond
Alex Salmond was born in Linlithgow in 1954. He attended Linlithgow Academy before studying at St Andrew's University, where he graduated with a joint honours MA in Economics and History.
In 1978 he joined the Government Economic Service as an Assistant Economist in the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland. In 1980 he joined the Royal Bank of Scotland where he worked for seven years: first as an Assistant Economist before being appointed Oil Economist in 1982, and from 1984 combing that role with duties as a bank economist. He has also been a visiting professor of economics at Strathclyde University.
He was first elected as MP for Banff and Buchan in 1987 and was elected as National Convener for the Scottish National Party in 1990. He served as leader of the opposition in the Scottish Parliament when he was elected MSP for Banff and Buchan Constituency in 1999. He stood down as SNP National Convener in 2000 and left the Scottish Parliament in 2001. He has served as MP for Banff and Buchan at Westminster since 1987 and been leader of the SNP's Westminster MPs since 2001.
He was re-elected as National Convener of the party in 2004 and elected as MSP for the Gordon Constituency in May 2007. He and his wife Moira married in 1981 and live in Strichen n Aberdeenshire.
When not working he enjoys horse racing, football - supporting Scotland and Heart of Midlothian FC - golf and reading.

中文

1954年12月31日生于林利斯戈，先后就读于林利斯戈学院及圣安德鲁斯大学，并以优异成绩获圣安德鲁斯大学经济、历史双硕士学位。
1978年，任苏格兰农业渔业部政府经济服务处助理经济师。
1980年，加入苏格兰皇家银行，任助理经济师。
1982年，被任命为苏格兰皇家银行石油经济学家。
1984年，任苏格兰皇家银行石油经济学家、银行经济学家。
同时任斯特莱斯克莱德大学访问教授至今。
1987年，当选国家议会议员，代表班夫-巴肯选区。
1990年，当选苏格兰民族党领袖—全国召集人。
1999年，当选为苏格兰议会议员，代表班夫-巴肯选区
成为苏格兰议会反对党领袖。
2000年，卸任苏格兰民族党全国召集人。
2001年，退出苏格兰议会。
2001年，担任国家议会苏格兰民族党议员领袖。
2004年，再次当选苏格兰民族党全国召集人。
2007年5月3日，当选苏格兰议会议员，代表戈登选区。
2007年5月17日，宣誓就任苏格兰首席部长。
萨尔蒙德1981年结婚，妻子名叫玛洛（Moira），现居阿伯丁郡的斯特里晨。
萨尔蒙德闲暇时间喜欢骑马，足球，高尔夫等运动，支持苏格兰队和中洛锡安哈茨足球俱乐部球队,喜爱阅读。